How to Conjugate Salir in Spanish — All Tenses with Examples

How to Conjugate Salir in Spanish — All Tenses with Examples

How to Conjugate Salir in Spanish — All Tenses with Examples

If you’ve ever paused mid-sentence trying to say “I’m going out tonight” or “We left early,” salir is probably one of the verbs tripping you up. It looks simple, but it shows up everywhere in Spanish, and the meaning changes depending on the phrase.

Quick answer: Salir means to leave, to go out, or to come out/appear. It’s irregular in the yo form in the present (salgo), irregular in the future and conditional stems (saldr-), and irregular in the present subjunctive (salga). The preterite is mostly regular (salí, saliste, salió…), the imperative has the short form sal, and the gerund is saliendo.

Quick facts: salir
Infinitivesalir = to leave, go out, come out Main irregularitiessalgo, saldré, saldría, salga, sal PreteriteMostly regular: salí, saliste, salió... Common phrasessalir de, salir a, salir con, salir bien/mal

What salir means in Spanish

Salir is one of those verbs that English speakers often learn too narrowly as just “to leave.” That’s part of it, but not all of it.

Here are the main meanings:

Examples:

That last example is important: salir often describes the result of something, not just motion. If you only memorize “to leave,” you’ll miss a lot of real Spanish.

A useful memory shortcut

Think of salir as a verb of movement outward and outcome. Something goes out of a place, out into public, or out as a result.

That’s why it appears in everyday phrases like:

If you want to build real speaking speed, you need these phrases to come out automatically. That’s exactly the kind of output practice we focus on in VerbPal: not just recognizing salir, but typing and producing it in full phrases until it’s usable.

Action step: Write five mini-sentences with salir: one for leaving a place, one for going out socially, one for dating, one for “turn out well,” and one for “come out.” Say them aloud after you write them.

Present tense of salir

The present tense is where salir first shows its irregularity. The yo form changes to salgo, while the other forms stay regular.

Pronoun Form English
yo salgo I leave / I go out
sales you leave / you go out
él/ella sale he/she leaves / goes out
nosotros salimos we leave / go out
vosotros salís you all leave / go out (Spain)
ellos/ellas salen they leave / go out

Examples:

Why only the yo form changes?

This is the classic go-verb pattern. In the present tense, several common Spanish verbs add a -g- in the yo form:

You’ll see the same pattern in other tenses too, especially when the verb needs a stem change to support pronunciation or historical forms. If you can recognize one go-verb, you can start spotting the others faster.

At VerbPal, this is exactly the kind of pattern we group together in drills. Instead of treating salgo as a random exception, we train it alongside other high-frequency go-verbs so your brain stores the pattern, not just one isolated answer.

Present tense in real life

Use the present for habits, routines, and current actions:

That last sentence shows another meaning: salir can mean “to be released” or “to come out” when talking about publications, products, or media.

Pro tip: Drill the six present forms by typing them from memory, then immediately use three of them in your own sentences. Recognition is not enough; production is what sticks.

Preterite of salir

The preterite is pleasantly simple: it is regular.

Pronoun Form English
yo salí I left / went out
saliste you left / went out
él/ella salió he/she left / went out
nosotros salimos we left / went out
vosotros salisteis you all left / went out (Spain)
ellos/ellas salieron they left / went out

Examples:

Preterite meaning: a completed action

Use the preterite when the leaving happened once, at a specific time, and finished.

If you’re choosing between preterite and imperfect, ask: Did the action finish? If yes, preterite is usually your answer.

For a deeper comparison, see our guide to Spanish preterite vs imperfect.

Action step: Make a two-column list: “routine” and “finished event.” Put one salir sentence in the present under routine and three salir sentences in the preterite under finished event.

Future and conditional: the saldr- stem

Here’s where salir changes shape more noticeably. In the future and conditional, the stem becomes saldr-.

Future

Use saldr- + future endings: saldré, saldrás, saldrá...

Conditional

Use saldr- + conditional endings: saldría, saldrías, saldría...

Future tense of salir

Pronoun Form English
yo saldré I will leave / go out
saldrás you will leave / go out
él/ella saldrá he/she will leave / go out
nosotros saldremos we will leave / go out
vosotros saldréis you all will leave / go out (Spain)
ellos/ellas saldrán they will leave / go out

Examples:

Conditional tense of salir

Pronoun Form English
yo saldría I would leave / go out
saldrías you would leave / go out
él/ella saldría he/she would leave / go out
nosotros saldríamos we would leave / go out
vosotros saldríais you all would leave / go out (Spain)
ellos/ellas saldrían they would leave / go out

Examples:

The future and conditional are both useful for plans, predictions, and hypotheticals — but for real speaking, you’ll want them to feel automatic. That’s why we recommend drilling them in short bursts instead of trying to memorize a giant chart all at once. In VerbPal, our review scheduling uses spaced repetition based on the SM-2 algorithm, so forms like saldré and saldría come back right before you’re likely to forget them.

Pro tip: Practice future and conditional as pairs: saldré / saldría, saldrás / saldrías, saldrá / saldría. The shared stem does half the work for you.

Present subjunctive of salir

The present subjunctive uses the stem salg-.

Pronoun Form English
yo salga that I leave / go out
salgas that you leave / go out
él/ella salga that he/she leaves / goes out
nosotros salgamos that we leave / go out
vosotros salgáis that you all leave / go out (Spain)
ellos/ellas salgan that they leave / go out

Examples:

If you’re still building confidence with subjunctive triggers, our guide to the WEIRDO subjunctive acronym is a helpful companion.

Action step: Take three trigger phrases — quiero que, es posible que, no creo que — and complete each one with a different subjunctive form of salir.

Imperfect subjunctive of salir

The imperfect subjunctive is built from the preterite stem salier-.

Pronoun Form English
yo saliera / saliese that I left / would leave
salieras / salieses that you left / would leave
él/ella saliera / saliese that he/she left / would leave
nosotros saliéramos / saliésemos that we left / would leave
vosotros salierais / salieseis that you all left / would leave (Spain)
ellos/ellas salieran / saliesen that they left / would leave

Examples:

The two endings (-ra and -se) are both correct. In everyday spoken Spanish, the -ra form is more common in many regions, but you should recognize both.

For more on this tense, see our guide to Spanish imperfect subjunctive.

Pro tip: Learn the -ra set first if you want the highest practical payoff, then add the -se forms for recognition.

Imperative, gerund, and past participle

These forms show up constantly in speech, instructions, and compound tenses.

Imperative of salir

The affirmative command is sal — short and irregular.

Pronoun Form English
sal leave! / go out!
usted salga leave! / go out! (formal)
nosotros salgamos let’s leave / go out
vosotros salid leave! / go out! (Spain)
ustedes salgan leave! / go out! (plural formal)

Examples:

Gerund

The gerund is saliendo.

Past participle

The past participle is salido.

If you’re working on compound tenses, salido pairs with haber — a good reason to review haber conjugation alongside salir. In VerbPal, this is where structured learning matters: our Journey module moves you through verb systems step by step, including compound tenses, subjunctive, irregulars, and reflexives, so forms don’t get skipped just because an app has no real pathway.

Important: Don’t confuse the gerund saliendo with the present participle in English. In Spanish, the gerund often maps to “-ing” forms, but it still works inside specific structures like estar + gerundio.

Action step: Make one command sentence, one estar + gerundio sentence, and one haber + participle sentence with salir.

Salir with prepositions: de, a, and con

A lot of the real meaning of salir comes from the preposition that follows it.

Salir de = to leave from

Use salir de when you talk about the place you’re leaving.

Salir a = to go out to / head out to

Use salir a when the destination or purpose matters.

Salir con = to go out with / date

Use salir con for social relationships and dating.

These prepositions are not optional decoration — they carry the meaning. If you learn salir without them, you’ll understand less and speak less naturally.

For more verb-preposition patterns, see Spanish verb prepositions and VerbPal’s Spanish verb guides.

Pro tip: Learn salir in chunks, not as a bare infinitive: salir de casa, salir a cenar, salir con alguien. That’s how native-like usage gets built.

Common idioms and everyday expressions with salir

This is where salir becomes especially useful in conversation.

Salir bien / salir mal

These phrases describe how something turned out.

¿Cómo te fue? / ¿Cómo te salió?

Both can ask how something went, but they’re not identical.

The second one focuses more on the result of a specific task or event. In everyday speech, ¿Cómo te fue? is often the more general and natural option.

Salirse con la suya

This means to get one’s way, often by being clever, stubborn, or manipulative.

Other useful expressions

These expressions are high-value because they appear in real conversation, news, and storytelling. Corpus data from the CREA corpus of Real Academia Española shows that common verbs like salir appear across a wide range of spoken and written contexts, which is exactly why learning the phrase patterns matters as much as the isolated forms.

Action step: Pick two idioms from this section and use each one in a sentence about your real life. Personal examples are easier to remember than generic ones.

The go-verb pattern: salgo, tengo, pongo, traigo, caigo, hago

If salir felt random at first, this is the part that makes it click.

A group of very common verbs share the -go irregularity in the yo form of the present tense:

These verbs are not identical in every tense, but they share enough of a pattern that learning them together helps a lot.

Why this matters

When you hear or see one of these forms, your brain can start expecting the pattern:

That’s a huge advantage because these are among the most frequent verbs in Spanish. If you can produce them quickly, you unlock a lot of everyday speech.

If you want to compare the pattern side by side, check out:

And if you want to drill the pattern as a set, that’s exactly where VerbPal’s structured practice shines. We surface related irregulars together, and because we cover all conjugations — not just a few headline tenses — you keep seeing the full verb system, including subjunctive, commands, irregular stems, and the forms most apps tend to ignore.

🐶
Lexi's Tip

Lexi’s cheat code: the “go-verb pack” all wears the same jersey in yo form. If you can say salgo, try swapping in tengo, pongo, traigo, caigo, and hago. Same slot, different team member. Your brain remembers patterns faster than isolated lists — and that’s the trick.

Pro tip: Memorize the pattern out loud as a chain: salgo, tengo, pongo, traigo, caigo, hago. Then reverse it. Fast retrieval matters.

Put it into practice

Knowing the rule is one thing — producing it under pressure is another. That’s the gap our drills are built to close. In VerbPal, you can practice salgo alongside the other go-verbs, then revisit them on a spaced schedule so the pattern stays available when you actually need to speak.

Common mistakes with salir

Even intermediate learners trip over salir because it shows up in so many contexts.

1) Forgetting the irregular yo form

Wrong: yo sallo
Right: yo salgo → I leave / go out

2) Using the wrong preposition

Wrong: salir la casa
Right: salir de la casa → to leave the house

Wrong: salir amigos
Right: salir con amigos → to go out with friends

3) Mixing up salir and irse

Both can mean “to leave,” but they are not interchangeable in every context.

Irse often emphasizes departure more directly, while salir often focuses on exiting a place or going out socially.

4) Forgetting the result meaning

Wrong: La película fue bien.
Right: La película salió bien. → The movie turned out well.

5) Translating too literally

English “to go out” can mean socializing, leaving, or dating. Spanish makes those distinctions through context and prepositions.

The fix is not more passive reading. It’s repeated production in context, which is why we built VerbPal around active recall, typed answers, and varied practice formats instead of passive recognition or endless multiple choice.

Action step: Turn each mistake above into one correct sentence of your own. Fixing errors actively is more effective than just rereading the rule.

Quick practice: can you choose the right form?

Choose the correct form: “I leave home at 8 every day.”

Salgo de casa a las 8 todos los días. (I leave home at 8 every day.) The key is salgo, the irregular yo form.

This is also a good reminder that one question is never enough. To really own salir, you need to see it in present, preterite, future, conditional, imperative, and subjunctive contexts. That’s why our learners use VerbPal’s games, drills, and structured review together rather than relying on one repetitive format.

Pro tip: After answering a practice prompt, change the person and tense: salgosalimossalísaldrésalga.

FAQ

Is salir regular or irregular?

Salir is mixed: it has an irregular yo form in the present (salgo), an irregular future/conditional stem (saldr-), an irregular subjunctive stem (salg-), and a short imperative (sal). The preterite is regular.

What does salir mean besides “to leave”?

It can also mean “to go out,” “to come out,” “to appear,” “to turn out,” and “to date/go out with someone” depending on the context and the preposition used.

What is the difference between salir and irse?

Salir often means exiting a place or going out socially, while irse more directly emphasizes leaving or going away. Context usually decides which one sounds natural.

How do you say “go out with” in Spanish?

Use salir con. For example: Sale con Ana. (He’s dating Ana.)

What’s the best way to memorize salir and other irregular verbs?

Learn them in patterns, not isolation. Group salgo with other go-verbs like tengo, pongo, traigo, caigo, and hago, then drill them with active recall and spaced repetition. That’s how we approach them in VerbPal.

Practice every form of salir until it comes out naturally
If you want salir to feel automatic in conversation, you need more than a chart. VerbPal gives you active production, spaced repetition, interactive games, and a full learning path through all conjugations — including irregulars, reflexives, and the subjunctive. Start your 7-day free trial at verbpal.com and keep practicing on iOS or Android.
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